Health

Mental health crisis in Herat: Women, girls bear the brunt

HERAT, Afghanistan — Medical professionals in Herat, a province in western Afghanistan, report a significant rise in mental health cases, with women and girls comprising the majority of those affected.

Sources at Herat’s provincial hospital disclosed that up to 50 individuals seek treatment for mental health issues daily. The surge in cases coincides with increasing restrictions imposed by the Taliban, particularly on women and girls.

The closure of girls’ schools beyond sixth grade has had a devastating impact on the mental well-being of many young women. Asma, a teenager from Herat, shared that she had fallen into a deep depression after being barred from attending school. “I was supposed to start seventh grade when the Taliban came and closed the schools,” she said. “After nearly a year of depression, I attempted suicide, but my family saved me in time.”

Asma’s story is not unique. Her mother, once employed by a non-governmental organization, also lost her job after the Taliban’s return to power. The family faced severe economic hardships, forcing Asma’s father to seek work in Iran. “My mental state deteriorated, and I attempted suicide. Even the psychiatrist couldn’t help me,” Asma recounted.

The Taliban’s policies have had far-reaching consequences for women across Afghanistan, particularly in Herat. In addition to closing schools, the regime has banned women from universities and employment at NGOs, exacerbating the mental health crisis.

A resident of Herat, who spoke on condition of anonymity, described the dire situation. “The uncertain future, weak economy, poverty, and unemployment over the past three years have led to widespread mental health issues. I even resort to using sedatives,” the resident said.

Another resident emphasized the growing strain on mental health services in the province. “When we visit clinics, one of the busiest sections is the mental health department,” she said. “Unfortunately, the current living conditions in Afghanistan, especially for women, have led to widespread depression.”

As Afghanistan grapples with ongoing instability and economic decline, the mental health crisis in Herat serves as a stark reminder of the human toll of the country’s challenges. The voices of women like Asma highlight the urgent need for international attention and intervention.