Afghanistan

High-ranking Indian delegation engages in talks with Taliban in Kabul

KABUL, Afghanistan — A high-level delegation from India’s Ministry of External Affairs has been holding discussions with Taliban officials in Kabul for several days.

The Taliban’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed in a statement that Amir Khan Muttaqi, the Taliban’s acting foreign minister, met with J.P. Singh, India’s special representative for Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan, to discuss strengthening political and economic relations.

The meeting included dialogue on visa facilitation for Afghan citizens, a step aimed at fostering greater connectivity between the two countries.

“Amir Khan Muttaqi engaged in talks with Mr. Singh on enhancing political and economic relations,” the ministry said. “Mr. Singh described the relationship between India and Afghanistan as historic, while Mr. Muttaqi emphasized the importance of easing visa services for Afghan citizens.”

These meetings occur as all Indian diplomatic missions in Afghanistan remain closed following the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021. India has yet to formally reinstate an active diplomatic presence in the country.

In a notable development, the Indian deputy foreign minister met with Mohammad Yaqoob Mujahid, the Taliban’s acting defense minister, reiterating commitments to bolster mutual cooperation. The Ministry of Defense released a statement highlighting the visit: “Mr. Singh, heading the Indian delegation, discussed shared interests and potential areas of partnership with Mr. Mujahid.”

The timing of India’s diplomatic foray is significant. Relations between the Taliban and Pakistan have frayed, primarily over issues related to the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), prompting India to step in and expand its influence in Afghanistan. Analysts suggest that New Delhi aims to position itself as a key player in the region, leveraging the discord between the Taliban and Islamabad.

Political analysts argue that India’s approach is a calculated move to secure its strategic interests amid the shifting regional landscape.

Despite these high-profile meetings, details remain sparse. The Indian delegation’s engagements extend beyond government officials; J.P. Singh previously met with former Afghan President Hamid Karzai, indicating India’s broader outreach in the country.

Amid these developments, some Afghan citizens have expressed concerns. “We hope that regional and international negotiations do not come at the cost of the Afghan people’s aspirations,” said a Kabul resident who declined to be named.

Since the Taliban’s ascent, India closed its diplomatic missions in Afghanistan and has refrained from officially recognizing the Taliban’s rule. Observers note that India’s strategic overture could challenge Pakistan, potentially stoking tensions as both nations vie for influence over Afghanistan’s future.